Frequently asked questions
Asbestos is a naturally-occurring mineral that was commonly used in construction due to it
being lightweight, versatile and fire-resistant. It is present in roughly one third of Australian
homes and can be found in other commercial buildings, infrastructure and farms.
There are two types of asbestos: non-friable (also known as ‘bonded’) and friable. Non-
friable asbestos products are chemically blended to a material (i.e., cement), whereas friable
asbestos products can be crumbled or reduced to dust with light pressure.
We now know that asbestos can be dangerous for your health, which is why it has been
banned as a building material in Australia since 2003. For more information on where you
might find asbestos, visit: www.asbestos.vic.gov.au.
When asbestos is in poor condition or disturbed, such as during building renovations, fibres
which are invisible to the naked eye can become airborne and easily inhaled. This can lead
to several illnesses, some of which can be life threatening. However, asbestos-related risks
can be safely managed by ensuring correct and safe removal, transportation and disposal
procedures are followed.
Before starting any property improvement projects, check for asbestos. Due to its popularity
at the time, it is likely that any building constructed or renovated before 1990 contains
asbestos. It can be found in any room and structure or outside in fencing, pipes, and sheds.
Any property built or renovated before asbestos was banned in 2003 could also contain it.
For more information on where to find asbestos and how to safely remove it, visit:
It is strongly recommended that you use a licensed asbestos removalist for the safe removal
of asbestos.
If you choose to remove non-friable (bonded) asbestos from your home yourself, you must
follow safety guidelines to keep you and the community safe. Friable or ‘dusty’ asbestos
material should only be removed by engaging a licensed removalist. For more information
about safe removal and how to contact a specialist visit: www.asbestos.vic.gov.au.
If you are a tradesperson, you must follow OHS regulations which may include the limited
asbestos removal regulations. For more information about safe asbestos removal and your
responsibilities, visit http://www.worksafe.vic.gov.au/asbestos
Asbestos must be disposed of at an Environment Protection Authority (EPA) Victoria
permitted waste facility that is approved to receive asbestos. If asbestos is not disposed of
correctly once it’s been removed from a building, it still poses a health risk. Dumping of
asbestos is illegal and can result in significant penalties.
Asbestos that is illegally dumped in public places or in kerbside bins is a health hazard and
cost to local communities and businesses. That’s why it’s important to have local waste
facilities dedicated to the safe disposal of asbestos.
